Digital Campaign Tools and Technology: A Beginner’s Guide for First-Time Candidates

Digital Campaign Tools and Technology: A Beginner’s Guide for First-Time Candidates

If the phrase “digital campaign strategy” makes your eyes glaze over, you are not alone. Many first-time candidates assume that running an effective online campaign requires a tech background, a big budget, or a team of specialists. The truth is much more encouraging: the most important digital campaign tools today are designed for regular people, not professionals — and many of them are free.

Whether you are running for city council, school board, or your state legislature, a thoughtful digital presence can help you reach voters you would never connect with otherwise, build a community of supporters, and communicate your message clearly and consistently throughout the campaign.

Here is what you actually need to know.

Start With a Campaign Website

Your website is your home base — the one place online where you control the narrative completely. It does not need to be fancy or expensive. What it needs to be is clear, personal, and easy to navigate.

A basic campaign website should include:

  • Your “why” — a brief, personal statement about why you are running
  • Your priorities — the two or three issues that are driving your candidacy
  • A way to donate — even a simple link to a free payment processor like ActBlue or PayPal
  • A way to volunteer — a short sign-up form where interested supporters can offer their time
  • Your contact information — so voters, journalists, and community organizations can reach you

Free and low-cost platforms like Squarespace, Wix, and NationBuilder make it possible to build a professional-looking site without writing a line of code. If you have a family member or friend with any web skills, this is a great task to delegate.

“The first time I ran, it was just me and my kids. My stepson was a good CEO, so he designed my website. But what I underestimated was the time, the effort, and really a strategic plan.”

Debby Laurent, Orem City Councilwoman

The lesson here is twofold: do not hesitate to involve the people around you, and do not underestimate how much your digital presence contributes to your overall campaign strategy.

Social Media: Choose Your Channels Wisely

You do not need to be on every social media platform. In fact, trying to be everywhere at once usually results in doing nothing particularly well. Instead, pick one or two platforms where your target voters actually spend time and focus your energy there.

For most local and state-level races, Facebook and Instagram are the most effective starting points:

  • Facebook is especially valuable for local races. Community groups, neighborhood pages, and event promotion are built into the platform’s design. A well-maintained Facebook page lets you share updates, host live Q&As, create events, and connect with local community groups where your voters are already gathering.
  • Instagram is effective for telling your story visually — photos from door-knocking days, behind-the-scenes moments, short video clips about the issues you care about. Instagram Stories and Reels can help younger voters get to know you as a person, not just a candidate.
  • Nextdoor is often overlooked but can be highly effective in local races, because it connects you directly with verified residents in specific neighborhoods.

The most important thing about social media for campaigns is consistency. A page that posts once a week and then goes silent for three weeks loses momentum. Aim for a regular schedule — even two or three posts per week — and keep your tone warm, genuine, and conversational.

Email Marketing: Your Most Underestimated Tool

Here is something many first-time candidates do not realize: email outreach consistently outperforms social media for driving action. People who sign up for your email list are already interested in your campaign — and they are more likely to donate, volunteer, and vote than a social media follower who discovered you by accident.

Start building your email list as early as possible. Every person who expresses interest in your campaign — at a community event, through your website sign-up form, or by responding to a social post — should be invited to join your list.

Free tools like Mailchimp (up to 500 contacts), Constant Contact, and Action Network make it easy to design, send, and track email campaigns without any technical expertise. Keep your emails:

  • Short and focused — one main message per email
  • Personal in tone — write like you are talking to a neighbor, not issuing a press release
  • Action-oriented — always include one clear next step (donate, volunteer, share)

A good email list of even a few hundred engaged supporters can be worth more than thousands of social media followers who scroll past your posts.

Digital Advertising: Start Small and Targeted

Paid digital advertising can extend your reach significantly — especially in the final weeks before an election — and it does not require a large budget to be effective. Facebook and Instagram ads can be targeted by ZIP code, age, interests, and other factors, which means you can put your message in front of the specific voters you need to reach.

“If any women listening doubt your ability to run for office, don’t. You run service projects, you organize potluck dinners and memorial services, and you run primaries. You can do it. I promise you. It is a very similar skill set.”

Gretchen Rydin, Littleton CO City Council

That same organizational instinct applies to digital outreach. If you can plan a ward activity or coordinate a community drive, you can learn to manage a simple Facebook ad campaign. Start with a modest daily budget — even $5 to $10 per day — and test what resonates before scaling up.

Google Ads also offers a program called Google Ad Grants for noncommercial purposes, and some state and local candidates have used Google’s tools effectively for search-based advertising. Explore what is available as your campaign matures.

Free Tools Worth Knowing About

You do not have to spend a lot of money to run a professional-looking digital campaign. Here are some free or low-cost tools that first-time candidates rely on:

  • Canva — design graphics for social media, flyers, and yard sign templates without any design experience
  • Google Workspace — free email, documents, spreadsheets, and shared drives for keeping your campaign organized
  • Linktree — a single link in your social media bio that connects followers to your website, donation page, and sign-up form
  • Zoom or Google Meet — free video conferencing for virtual town halls, volunteer briefings, and supporter meetups
  • VoteShield or VAN (Voter Activation Network) — voter data tools used by campaigns to identify and track outreach; access varies by state and party, so ask your county party for guidance

Technology should work for you, not overwhelm you. Start simple, build gradually, and do not be afraid to ask for help.

You Can Figure This Out

Every candidate who has run a successful digital campaign started where you are now — not knowing exactly what to do. The tools are more accessible than ever, the learning curve is gentler than you expect, and the payoff is real: voters who find you online, who follow your journey, and who show up for you on Election Day.

Take the Next Step

Project Elect connects Latter-day Saint women with the training, community, and resources they need to run with confidence — including guidance on building your digital presence from the ground up.

Visit projectelectwomen.org to explore resources, or fill out our JOIN US form to get connected today.

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